International Day for the Abolition of Slavery

International Day for the Abolition of Slavery is an annual observance that focuses on the global eradication of modern-day slavery and the prevention of human trafficking. The day fosters awareness of the widespread suffering faced by millions of people in various forms of servitude, such as forced labour, child labour, and sexual exploitation. It encourages governments, organisations, and individuals to take collective action to combat this grave violation of human rights.

The International Day for the Abolition of Slavery originated with the adoption of the United Nations Convention for the Suppression of the Traffic in Persons and of the Exploitation of the Prostitution of Others, on 2 December 1949. In recent times, Australia has played a significant role in addressing modern slavery. In 2018, the Australian government passed the Modern Slavery Act, which requires businesses to disclose their efforts to identify and mitigate modern slavery risks in their operations and supply chains. The National Action Plan to Combat Human Trafficking and Slavery 2015-2019 further exemplifies Australia's continuing commitment to eliminate these appalling crimes within its territory and beyond.

To mark the International Day for the Abolition of Slavery in Australia, numerous events, seminars, and campaigns are organised across the country to raise awareness and promote community engagement. These initiatives involve educational institutions, civil society organisations, and the general public, informing Australians on the prevalence of modern slavery and encouraging action to prevent it. The day is typically observed on 2 December every year, reflecting the historical significance of the adoption of the 1949 United Nations Convention. The collaborative effort of Australians in addressing this critical social issue plays a vital role in working towards a world free from slavery and exploitation.