Universal Children's Day

Universal Children's Day History

Universal Children's Day is a United Nations-established observance that aims to promote and protect the rights of children worldwide. This global event underscores the importance of securing children's welfare, safety, and education while celebrating their achievements and potential. As a major focus, the observance seeks to raise awareness about the unique challenges children face, including poverty, violence, lack of access to healthcare, and the necessity of providing a nurturing environment conducive to their well-being and development.

The foundation of Universal Children's Day dates back to 1954, with the UN's Resolution 836(IX). Australia, as a UN member state, recognises this event and has been proactive in advocating for improved child rights. The Australian government has historically put measures in place to ensure a better future for its children, such as implementing policies that address child health, education and protection. In 1990, Australia ratified the Convention on the Rights of the Child, reaffirming its commitment to safeguarding the rights, needs, and interests of all children within its borders.

Universal Children's Day is observed in various ways across Australia, celebrating the diverse talents, abilities and contributions that children bring to society. Schools and communities often organise engaging activities, creative events, and educational programs designed to raise awareness on the importance of children's rights. The Australian celebrations align with the global observance of Universal Children's Day, which takes place annually on November 20th. The day is a reminder for all Australians to come together in promoting a world where every child can grow and thrive in a safe, healthy, and supportive environment.

Universal Children's Day facts

• The UN General Assembly adopted the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child in November 1989. The United States drafted and signed the treaty, however it is the only member county that has not ratified it, meaning that the US is not legally bound by the Convention. Ratifying the treaty would go against certain laws in the US, most notably, the treaty forbids life imprisonment without parole for children under 18.
• According to UNICEF, 22,000 children worldwide die every day as a result of poverty, often due to preventable diseases such as diarrhea and pneumonia.
• According to the UN, in 2023, about 78 million children worldwide did not go to school at all due to conflict, climate disasters, and displacement.
• Indigenous children (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander) make up around 6% of the total children's population in Australia. They have a rich cultural history, dating back more than 65,000 years.
• While many Australian children enjoy a high standard of living, there remains a considerable gap between the rich and the poor. Children growing up in low-income households are more likely to experience poor health, lower educational attainment, and decreased opportunities in the future.

In the News and Trending in Australia for Universal Children's Day

Top things to do in Australia for Universal Children's Day

• Spend the day playing with your children, your nieces and nephews, your grandchildren or other children that you know. Take them to the beach, a playground, a movie, or any other outing of their choosing.
• Donate to support organizations that work with underprivileged children here in the US and abroad. These organizations ensure that children have access to education, basic health care, food, water and a safe home. SOS USA, UNHCR and UNICEF all provide care and protection to children domestically and internationally.
• Educate children and adults about their rights and the importance of respecting and protecting them. Conduct workshops or discussions to raise awareness about children's rights and how to empower and support them.
• Promote physical activity and well-being among children by organizing sports events, health camps, or fun runs. Emphasize the importance of nutrition, mental health, and a healthy lifestyle for children's overall well-being.