Mardi Gras

Mardi Gras History

Mardi Gras, a French term which translates to "Fat Tuesday", celebrates the end of the pre-Lenten period of indulgence and the beginning of a time of fasting and reflection. The festivities are marked by indulgence, revelry, parades, and the donning of elaborate costumes. It is a time of joy and merrymaking, with music, dancing, and feasting playing central roles in the celebrations. As a day of public revelry before the somber observance of Ash Wednesday, Mardi Gras has deep religious significance in Christian traditions,

The observance of Mardi Gras can be traced back to Medieval Europe, with distinct celebrations in France, Italy, and Spain influencing the modern iterations of the festival. The French settlers in the United States are credited with bringing Mardi Gras to North America, particularly to New Orleans, whose celebrations have become globally renowned. The important threads linking Mardi Gras to South Africa lie in the shared human urge for celebration, love for music, vibrant colors, and group festivity. South Africa, with its diverse cultures and love for vibrant celebration, seems a fitting place for Mardi Gras festivals to gain popularity.

In South Africa, Mardi Gras is not celebrated nationally or marked by a public holiday, but pockets of celebrations are found, often within communities that have cultural or historical ties to the festival. These might include specialized events hosted by restaurants, cultural societies, or even private functions. There is no specific date set aside for Mardi Gras in South Africa, as it generally coincides with the global observance, which is the day before Ash Wednesday, the start of the Christian Lenten season.

Facts about Mardi Gras

• Some families eat a festive King Cake on Mardi Gras. Although it is traditionally served on Epiphany, many cultures, especially the people of Louisiana, savor the sweet cake the night before Ash Wednesday. Mardi Gras cakes are often decorated with a toy baby to represent the baby Jesus.
• Green, gold, and purple are the official colors of Mardi Gras, and they all have roots in Christianity. Green represents faith, while purple symbolizes justice. Gold stands for power.
• Mardi Gras is not celebrated as an official church holiday, but is celebrated because the following day starts Lent, a 40-day period of preparation and penitence before Easter. Ash Wednesday marks the beginning of Lent, so Mardi Gras, French for "Fat Tuesday", is often the last day that people may indulge before beginning dietary restrictions. In Roman Catholic tradition, the faithful refrain from eating meat during Lent except on Sundays. Fish is acceptable in some Latin American countries.
• The Cape Town Carnival is inspired by multiple sources, including the Notting Hill Carnival in London, Mardi Gras of New Orleans, and Caribana in Toronto. It incorporates various aspects of these international carnivals with a uniquely South African twist.
• The Cape Town Carnival fosters a sense of unity among South Africans and promotes cultural exchange among people of various ethnic backgrounds. It serves as a display of the "Rainbow Nation" concept that Archbishop Desmond Tutu envisioned for South Africa.

In the News and Trending in South Africa for Mardi Gras

Top things to do in South Africa for Mardi Gras

• Make your own King cake and serve it to your family and friends.
• Wear purple, green, and gold beads to celebrate the day.
• Johannesburg Pride: The largest LGBT event in South Africa. This parade spreads a positive message of inclusivity and diversity.
• Cape Town Carnival: This is an annual street parade showcasing and celebrating the diversity of Cape Town. There is music, dance, and various floats that can be enjoyed by everyone.