International Day of Non-Violence

International Day of Non-Violence History

International Day of Non-Violence is a global observance promoting nonviolence as a means to resolve conflicts and build a culture of peace, tolerance, and understanding. This day aims to create awareness about the importance of nonviolent measures to mitigate conflicts, protect human rights, and promote social harmony. It serves as a reminder that nonviolence is not a passive act, but an active pursuit of social justice, demonstrating courage and moral strength.

The United Nations General Assembly established International Day of Non-Violence in 2007 to honour the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, a key figure in the Indian independence movement and a pioneer of nonviolent resistance. In Australia, this day holds particular significance, as the country actively supports peacekeeping missions, promotes disarmament, and upholds international law. Moreover, Australians are increasingly showing interest in nonviolent approaches to conflict resolution, both domestically and internationally. This is evident in numerous grassroots organisations, educational institutions, and governmental bodies working together to champion nonviolence, sustainable development, and social justice.

Observing International Day of Non-Violence in Australia includes various peace-building activities, such as seminars, discussions, and workshops, that focus on nonviolent communication, conflict resolution, and cultural understanding. These events often involve diverse communities and institutions, including Indigenous Australians and new migrants, to promote inclusiveness and mutual respect. Educational institutions and organisations may also host public lectures, exhibitions, and awareness campaigns related to peace and non-violence. International Day of Non-Violence is observed annually on the 2nd of October, reinforcing Australia's commitment to fostering a more harmonious and peaceful world.

Facts about International Day of Non-Violence

• Non-violence is a powerful and just weapon, which cuts without wounding and ennobles the man who wields it. It is a sword that heals - Martin Luther King Jr.
• The philosophy of non-violence has roots in several religious traditions, including Buddhism, Jainism, and the teachings of Jesus Christ.
• Non-violence is often a strategy used by people who are marginalized/oppressed and lack the resources or power for a violent revolution. It puts moral pressure on the offending party.
• In 1967, the Australian government held a historic national referendum resulting in 90% of Australians voting to count Indigenous Australians in the national census and granting the federal government powers to make laws for their benefit. This change eventually led to the establishment of institutions such as the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission to provide support for Indigenous Australians.
• In Australia, the right to protest peacefully is protected by law, and non-violent protests have played a significant role in bringing social and political change throughout the country's history.

In the News and Trending in Australia for International Day of Non-Violence

Top things to do in Australia for this observance

• Volunteer at or donate to your local domestic abuse shelter.
• Spend some time in quiet reflection or meditation, contemplating the idea of non-violence, its importance, and how it can contribute to a more peaceful world.
• Take the day to learn about the principles and philosophies of non-violence, particularly as advocated by Mahatma Gandhi, who inspired this international observance.